The Student Journal of Business & Economics

How to find a topic for a research project

Writing a business research paper in high school can feel overwhelming at first. You might wonder where to start, how to organize your ideas, or how to find reliable information. This guide breaks down the process into clear steps to help you create a strong, well-structured paper that meets your teacher’s expectations.

Choose a clear and focused topic

There are two main ways to find a topic. Many students begin the research paper process with college applications in mind, and that is a perfectly valid starting point. If that is your goal, start by researching the journals you are interested in submitting to. Some high school journals are highly competitive and focus on specific disciplines (like history or philosophy), so it is worth understanding their scope before you commit to a topic.

If you are approaching this more openly, start with your own interests. What do you enjoy in your free time? Is there a business or economic question that has genuinely puzzled you? Writing about something you care about will make the experience more meaningful, and you are far less likely to procrastinate when you have real curiosity driving you forward.

Working with a research agency or mentor

Beyond reaching out to professors through your own network, you can also work with research mentorship organizations like Polygence or Lumiere Education, which pair high school students with M.S. or Ph.D. students in relevant fields. This kind of guidance can significantly strengthen both your process and your final paper.

What type of paper should you write if you are interested in business?

Many high school students default to literature reviews, but we generally don’t recommend them for business topics. A literature review largely synthesizes existing information without adding new analysis or original insight. If your goal is to genuinely learn from the research process, we recommend writing an original research paper, one where you gather primary data through surveys, interviews, or publicly available datasets.

That said, original research requires substantially more effort. You will also need to think carefully about statistical significance, which means collecting a large enough sample size for your findings to be meaningful. It is a higher bar, but the result is a paper that reflects real analytical work, which is exactly what strong journals, and strong college applications, are looking for. We understand that being in high school and managing a tough workload is busy and difficult. Be sure to give yourself up to 8 months to write your paper if needed, or better yet, start during the summer when you have time.

Being on top of the schedule and not procrastinating will be your best bet.

That being said, you will be writing a lot of papers in college. It is great to start early. Reach out to us at contact@studentjournalofbusiness.com if you have any questions or would like to work with us.